The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Model with Ice Breaking on Self-Confidence at Primary School Students

Authors

  • Iis Nurasiah Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi , Indonesia
  • Jembar Kitri Fauziah Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi , Indonesia
  • Annisa Aulia Faiqoh Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi , Indonesia
  • Zihan Nur Halizah Muhammadiyah University of Sukabumi , Indonesia
  • Muhammad Rifqi Fauzi Nirandon Wittaya School, Thailand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18326/mudarrisa.v18i1.4917

Keywords:

Problem Based Learning, Ice Breaking, Self Confidence, Rumi, Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

Abstract

Objectives: This research aims to find the implementation of PBL with ice breaking and its effectiveness on self-confidence in speaking Rumi in sixth grade students at Nirandon Wittaya School in Thailand.

Method: This research used a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The participants consisted of 30 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a standardized self-confidence questionnaire and a speaking performance observation rubric and analyzed using descriptive statistics and a paired t-test.

Results: This research found five stages in implementing the PBL model with ice breaking: 1) ice breaking, 2) presentation of contextual problems, 3) working in groups, 4) presenting results, and 5) reflection. This research concluded that the Problem-Based Learning model with ice breaking was effective in improving the confidence of sixth-grade students in speaking Rumi at Nirandon Wittaya School, Thailand.

Theoretical Contribution: The results of this research contribute to strengthening Bandura's Self-Efficacy Theory and the learning of al-tiqu bi al-nafs (self-confidence) and izzah (self-dignity) in Islamic education.

Implication: This research has implications for the importance of problem-based learning and ice breaking to build student’s self-confidence in language learning.

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Published

2026-06-06

How to Cite

Nurasiah, I., Fauziah, J. K., Faiqoh, A. A., Halizah, Z. N., & Fauzi, M. R. (2026). The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Model with Ice Breaking on Self-Confidence at Primary School Students. MUDARRISA: Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Islam, 18(1), 49–69. https://doi.org/10.18326/mudarrisa.v18i1.4917