Radical Shaming Ahead of the Aceh Regional Election: The Urgency of Religious Moderation in Instilling Ethical Values on Social Media
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18326/millati.v10i2.2643Keywords:
Radical Shaming, Religious Moderation, Social MediaAbstract
This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of radical shaming that has become prevalent ahead of the Aceh local elections, as well as the urgency of religious moderation in instilling ethical values on social media. Radical shaming refers to the practice of labeling certain individuals or groups as radical as a political tool to discredit them, particularly in Aceh, a region with a history of conflict and complex religious dynamics. This article falls under library research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is descriptive analysis. The research findings conclude two main points. First, radical shaming has proven to be a tactic that exacerbates political and social polarization in Aceh, not only intensifying political competition but also undermining social cohesion. Second, the urgency of promoting ethical moderation through official institutions is crucial in preventing the spread of slander and disinformation on social media. Through a more structured and authoritative moderation approach, Aceh is expected to foster a more ethical and harmonious public sphere in the context of religion and politics.
References
Aminah, Aminah, and Novita Sari. “Dampak Hoax di Media Sosial Facebook Terhadap Pemilih Pemula.” Jurnal Komunikasi Global 8, no. 1 (July 29, 2019): 51–61. https://doi.org/10.24815/jkg.v8i1.13565.
Anggraini, Meylani, and Winy Anggraini Putri. “Analisis Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Mendorong Praktik Moderasi Beragama di Masyarakat Indonesia.” Nusantara: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial 10, no. 3 (June 9, 2023): 1430–38. https://doi.org/10.31604/jips.v10i3.2023.1430-1438.
Anzaikhan, M., Syamsul Bahri, and Sufrizal Sufrizal. “Adaptation of Religious Moderation: Dispersion of Wasathiyah Islam as the Treasure of PTKIN in Aceh.” Al-Qalam 29, no. 1 (June 17, 2023): 38–50. https://doi.org/10.31969/alq.v29i1.1242.
———. “Adaptation of Religious Moderation: Dispersion of Wasathiyah Islam as the Treasure of PTKIN in Aceh.” Al-Qalam 29, no. 1 (June 17, 2023): 38–50. https://doi.org/10.31969/alq.v29i1.1242.
Aspinall, Edward. “Oligarchic Populism: Prabowo Subianto’s Challenge to Indonesian Democracy.” Cornell University Press 1, no. 99 (2015): 1–28. https://doi.org/10.5728/indonesia.99.0001.
Ayudia, Alda Marsya, Wahyudi Joko Santoso, and Rustono Rustono. “Konstruksi Realitas pada Media Massa Detik.com dalam Berita Seputar Pendaftaran Calon Presiden 2024-2029 Pasangan Prabowo-Gibran.” Basastra 13, no. 1 (May 5, 2024): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.24114/bss.v13i1.54108.
Budka, Philipp, and Birgit Bräuchler. Theorising Media and Conflict. 1st ed. Vol. 10. Germany: Berghahn Books, 2020. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1tbhqdw.
Dacosta, Maria Devika Donita, M. K. P. Abdi Keraf, and Yeni Damayanti. “Body Shaming with Acceptance of Body Shape in Female Students.” Journal of Health and Behavioral Science 5, no. 1 (May 29, 2023): 150–58. https://doi.org/10.35508/jhbs.v5i1.9231.
Egginton, William. In Defense of Religious Moderation. USA: Columbia University Press, 2011. https://doi.org/10.7312/eggi14878.
Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid. “Urgensi Literasi Moderasi Beragama Dalam Ruang Bermedia Sosial Perspektif Al Qur’an.” Jurnal Penelitian 17, no. 1 (September 18, 2023): 105–30. https://doi.org/10.21043/jp.v17i1.17148.
Jasminto, Jasminto. “Etika Pendidikan Islam Berbasis Moderasi Beragama di Era Digital.” Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars 6, no. 1 (April 15, 2022): 121–35. https://doi.org/10.36835/ancoms.v6i1.404.
Kloos, David. Becoming Better Muslims: Religious Authority and Ethical Improvement in Aceh, Indonesia. USA: Princeton University Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvc77k9j.
Mariana. “Kebiasaan Ziarah di Bulan Safar, Ustadz Abdul Somad Jabarkan Makna Tawassul.” Banjarmasinpost.co.id, 2022. https://banjarmasin.tribunnews.com/2022/08/25/kebiasaan-ziarah-di-bulan-safar-ustadz-abdul-somad-jabarkan-makna-tawassul.
Marlina, Rini, Suraiya It, and Syarifuddin Syarifuddin. “Paham Radikal dalam Pandangan Tokoh Agama di Banda Aceh.” Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 1, no. 2 (December 5, 2021): 190–207. https://doi.org/10.22373/jpi.v2i1.11475.
Marwazi, Raja, and Siti Fatimah. “Demokrasi Dan Partai Lokal: Mencermati Dinamika Pemilihan Umum di Aceh.” Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara Dan Politik Islam 10, no. 1 (June 9, 2023): 70–82. https://doi.org/10.32505/politica.v10i1.6134.
Matsyah, Ajidar, and Umar Bin Abdul Aziz. “Pasang Surut Hubungan Aceh - Jakarta Pasca MoU Helsinki.” Jurnal Adabiya 23, no. 2 (August 28, 2021): 255. https://doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v23i2.10539.
Maulina, Putri, Raudhatun Nafisah, and Rachmatika Lestari. “Literasi Digital Masyarakat Aceh dalam Menggunakan Media Sosial Terhadap Isu-Isu Radikalisme.” Teungku :Jurnal Islam Pesantren, Pendidikan dan sosial 1, no. 1 (August 11, 2022): 47–66. https://jurnal.staidarulhikmah.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/3.
McCarthy, John, and Mulyadi Sumarto. “Distributional Politics and Social Protection in Indonesia: Dilemma of Layering, Nesting and Social Fit in Jokowi’s Poverty Policy.” Journal of Southeast Asian Economies 35, no. 2 (2018): 223–36.
Melvin, Jess, Sri Lestari Wahyuningroem, and Annie Pohlman. Resisting Indonesia’s Culture of Impunity: Aceh’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission. 1st ed. Australia: ANU Press, 2023. https://www.jstor.org/stable/jj.12639064.
Muary, Rholand. “Penguatan Moderasi Beragama Bagi Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Kementerian Agama Dan Tokoh Lintas Agama di Sumatera Utara.” Pelita Masyarakat 4, no. 1 (September 6, 2022): 62–75. https://doi.org/10.31289/pelitamasyarakat.v4i1.7748.
Muhammad, Imran. “Fenomenologis Moderasi Beragama pada Madrasah di Aceh.” Jurnal MUDARRISUNA: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam 12, no. 4 (December 31, 2022): 980–95. https://doi.org/10.22373/jm.v12i4.17289.
Mulasi, Syibran, Syaibatul Hamdi, and Muhammad Riza. “Religious Moderation in Aceh: A Strategy for Implementing Islam Washatiyah Values in Acehnese Society.” Al-Adyan: Journal of Religious Studies 4, no. 1 (June 4, 2023): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.15548/al-adyan.v4i1.6067.
Mursyidin, Mursyidin, Rahmad Nuthihar, Riza Hasan, R. N. Herman, Azrul Rizki, and Wahdaniah Wahdaniah. “The Metaphor of Aceh Language on Instagram Social Media: Potential and Threats of Hate Speech in the Public Space.” Retorika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya 15, no. 1 (April 2, 2022): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.26858/retorika.v15i1.23694.
Nirzalin, and Yogi Febriandi. “Aswaja Mobilization and Intolerance: Sub-State Ideology, Religious Vigilantism in Aceh, Indonesia.” Cogent Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (December 31, 2022): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2022.2089382.
Paisal, Jon, Hasnadi Hasnadi, and Anwar Anwar. “Strategi Ulama Dayah Dalam Penangkalan Radikalisme Pada Kalangan Santri.” Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Dan Keislaman 7, no. 2 (December 27, 2021): 207–20. https://doi.org/10.24952/tazkir.v7i2.4460.
Pratiwi, Putri Septi, Mia Putri Seytawati, Ahmad Fauzan Hidayatullah, Ismail Ismail, and Tafsir Tafsir. “Moderasi Beragama dan Media Sosial (Studi Analisis Konten Instagram & Tik-Tok).” Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi 6, no. 1 (June 24, 2021): 83–94. https://doi.org/10.29240/jdk.v6i1.2959.
Purwadi, Didi. “Ini Klarifikasi Quraish Shihab soal Komentarnya ‘Rasul tidak Dijamin Masuk Surga.’” Republika Online, 2014. https://republika.co.id/berita/nasional/umum/14/07/16/n8rzyk-ini-klarifikasi-quraish-shihab-soal-komentarnya-rasul-tidak-dijamin-masuk-surga.
Sapar, Salmiah, Andi Adam, and Rahmatiah Rahmatiah. “Analisis Ujaran Kebencian Dalam Komentar Wacana Politik Menjelang Pemilu 2024 Di Twitter.” Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai 8, no. 1 (March 25, 2024): 12464–79. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v8i1.14287.
Satriya, Bambang, Andi Suwirta, and Ayi Budi Santosa. “Ulama Pejuang dari Serambi Mekkah: Teungku Muhammad Daud Beureueh dan Peranannya dalam Revolusi Indonesia di Aceh, 1945-1950.” Insancita: Journal of Islamic Studies in Indonesia and Southeast Asia. 4, no. 1 (November 2, 2019): 35–54. https://doi.org/10.2121/incita-jisisea.v4i1.1198.
Tabroni, Roni, and Idham Idham. “From Radical Labels to Moderate Islam: The Transformation of the Salafism Movement in Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies 13, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 279–306. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijims.v13i2.279-306.
Ummi Habibatul Islamiyah. “The Implementation of Islam Wasathiyah Thought in Dayah Darul Hikmah Islamiyah, West Aceh.” Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi Dan Perubahan Sosial 9, no. 2 (July 1, 2022): 376–84. https://doi.org/10.33258/konfrontasi2.v9i2.227.
Yazdani, Naveed, and Hasan S. Murad. “Toward an Ethical Theory of Organizing.” Journal of Business Ethics 127, no. 2 (2015): 399–417.
Yuliawati, Elly, and Ispawati Asri. “Religious Moderation: An Analysis of Understanding, Internet and Social Media Exposure and Social Interaction Systems.” Jurnal The Messenger 14, no. 2 (April 12, 2024): 158–79. https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v14i2.2812.
Yusuf, Fakhri, Rasyidah, and Sakdiah. “Pendekatan Dakwah Kultural Dalam Mencegah Radikalisme Terorisme Di Kabupaten Aceh Besar.” Jurnal An-Nasyr: Jurnal Dakwah Dalam Mata Tinta 10, no. 2 (December 31, 2023): 132–44. https://doi.org/10.54621/jn.v10i2.710.
Zulkhairi, Teuku. Paradigma Islam Wasathiyah Tu Sop Jeunieb. Banda Aceh: UIN Ar-Raniry, 2023. https://repository.ar-raniry.ac.id/id/eprint/29380/.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ernita Dewi, M. Anzaikhan, Sajida Muhammad Jamil, Ramzi Murzikin

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

