An Appraisal Analysis of English Comments on YouTube Educational Videos

Authors

  • Adhitya Saifulloh Sandre English Education Study Program, University of Riau Kepulauan, Batam 29444, Indonesia
  • Suswanto Ismadi Megah S English Education Study Program, University of Riau Kepulauan, Batam 29444, Indonesia
  • Sri Sugiharti English Education Study Program, University of Riau Kepulauan, Batam 29444, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v8i2.510-534

Keywords:

appraisal, digital discourse, English education, evaluative language, YouTube comments

Abstract

This study examines the evaluative language used in English comments on YouTube educational videos as a reflection of viewers’ attitudes, emotions, and judgments toward online educational content. The phenomenon of increasing public interaction through digital platforms highlights YouTube not only as a medium for learning but also as a space where users express opinions and construct social meaning through language. The scope of this research focuses on analyzing the linguistic features of appraisal resources, particularly Attitude, Engagement, and Graduation, in selected English comments from educational video channels. Using a qualitative descriptive method based on Martin and White’s Appraisal Theory (2005), the study investigates how commenters encode affect, judgment, and appreciation in their responses. The findings reveal that Affect and Appreciation are the most dominant categories, showing that learners frequently employ positive emotional language to express gratitude, motivation, enjoyment, and satisfaction, while also appreciating the quality, clarity, and usefulness of the videos and teachers. Positive expressions such as admiration, thankfulness, and encouragement demonstrate how educational videos foster supportive learner engagement. This study contributes to discourse analysis by highlighting the role of appraisal resources in digital educational communication and offers valuable insights into how emotional and appreciative language strengthens online learning communities and teacher–learner interaction.

References

Aero, E., & Noorman, S. (2022). Quality Analysis of English Subtitles in Indonesian YouTube Video using Appraisal Theory. English Language & Literature International Conference, 5(1), 2579–7549. https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/ELLIC/index

Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Rineka Cipta.

Beckles, V. T., Heidke, A. V., & Molina-Valverde, N. (2025). CoWoYTP1Att: A Social Media Comment Dataset on Gender Discourse with Appraisal Theory Annotations. Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge, 31–42. https://aclanthology.org/2025.ldk-1.4/

Chaerunnisah, I. U. (2023). An Analysis of Appraisal in Selected Beauty Vloggers’ YouTube Videos. SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 2(1), 130–137. https://doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i1.1771

Chairani Siregar, S., Adek, R. T., & Fitri, Z. (2024). Sentiment Analysis of Comments on Youtube Channel Beauty Vlogger in Indonesian Language Using Support Vector Machine Method. Proceedings of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering (ICOMDEN), 2(2023), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.29103/icomden.v2.xxxx

Chalkias, I., Tzafilkou, K., Karapiperis, D., & Tjortjis, C. (2023). Learning Analytics on YouTube Educational Videos : Exploring Sentiment Analysis Methods and Topic Clustering. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12183949

Crystal, D. (2006). Language and the Internet (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

De Mel, W. M. Y., & de Silva, N. (2025). Linguistic Analysis of Sinhala YouTube Comments on Sinhala Music Videos: A Dataset Study. http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.18633

Du, S., Cheong, C. Y. M., & Dong, X. (2026). From Words to World : Attitudinal Appraisal Analysis of China ’ s Anhui Provincial Tourism Branding on TikTok. 11(1), 15–32.

Fanani, A., Handayani Putri, T., Fauziyah, N., Bahasa Inggris, P., Bisnis, F., Pendidikan, D., & Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum, U. (2025). Bahasa Kebencian di Ruang Digital: Analisis Appraisal pada Komentar YouTube Talk Show Politik Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 1(4), 1490–1501. https://indojurnal.com/index.php/jisoh/article/view/1256

Gaikwad, A., Rachh, P., Raut, K., & Nadgere, J. (2024). Critical appraisal of YouTube videos regarding peri‐implant diseases and conditions: A cross‐sectional analysis. Clinical Oral Implants Research, 35(5), 498–509. https://doi.org/10.1111/clr.14246

Gee, J. P. (2014). An Introduction to Discourse Analysis. In An Introduction to Discourse Analysis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315835884

Halliday, M. A. K., & Matthiessen, C. (2014). Halliday’s Introduction to Functional Grammar.

Kailani, A., Suherdi, D., & Purnawarman, P. (2023). “YouTube as my second classroom”: Indonesian nursing students’ self-regulated language learning on YouTube. JEES (Journal of English Educators Society), 8(1). https://doi.org/10.21070/jees.v8i1.1751

Kolhatkar, V., Wu, H., Cavasso, L., Francis, E., Shukla, K., & Taboada, M. (2020). The SFU Opinion and Comments Corpus: A Corpus for the Analysis of Online News Comments. In Corpus Pragmatics (Vol. 4, Number 2). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41701-019-00065-w

Lopez, V. M. H., & Cuellar, J. E. (2025). Mapping Controversies Using Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of the Hamas-Israel Conflict on YouTube. http://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12177

Martin, J. R., & White, P. R. R. (2005). The Language of Evaluation. Discourse and Writing/Rédactologie. https://doi.org/10.31468/cjsdwr.238

McKeown, J., Wanwen Wang, A., & Ye, M. (2025). A corpus based, class-sensitive contrastive analysis of attitudinal responses to the YouTube series Britain’s Forgotten Men. Corpora, 20(2), 181–204. https://doi.org/10.3366/cor.2025.0335

Megah, S. I., Sugiharti, S., Ariesti, M. D., Artanto, T., Kadir, Z. A., & Kazmi, S. (2024). An Investigation on The Cooperative Maxims in D.H. Lawrence’s Short Story of the “Rocking Horse Winner.” Journal of Pragmatics Research, 6(2), 262–276. https://doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v6i2.262-276

Megah S., S. I., Wijaya, I., Novita, R., Nurjamin, A., & Yance, I. (2023). Ideological Tendencies Inside Three Selected Western Media On Hagia Sophia Issue. Russian Law Journal, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.52783/rlj.v11i2.881

Ningsih, T. J., Megah, S. I., & Razali, N. A. (2021). An Analysis of Register of the Football Terms Used in online News of the BOLA Magazine. CAHAYA PENDIDIKAN, 7(1), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.33373/chypend.v7i1.2973

Nisa, H. C. (2024). An Appraisal Analysis Of Netizen Comments On “Rare Beauty” Make Up Tools By Selena Gomez On Youtube Video. https://eprints.uad.ac.id/64622/

O’Farrell, K. (2022). “Completely incapable of logical thought.” Internet Pragmatics, 5(2), 291–316. https://doi.org/10.1075/ip.00082.far

Papacharissi, Z. (2015). Publics, Affective. Sentiment, Technology, and Politicis.

Rahmatika, Yusuf, M., & Agung, L. (2021). The Effectiveness of Youtube as an Online Learning Media. 5(1), 152–158.

Retnaningsih, W., Milaningrum, E., Nugroho, A., & Putra, H. R. (2022). English Self-Regulated Language Learning on Youtube: Students’ Purpose, Perception, and Action. Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif, 12(3), 1232–1243. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v12.i3.202218

Setiawan, R., & Novita, D. (2024). Youtube Implementation in Teaching English as a Foreign Language: A Review. Pubmedia Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, 1(4), 12. https://doi.org/10.47134/jpbi.v1i4.687

Tagg, C. (2015). Exploring Digital Communication Language in action. https://api.taylorfrancis.com/content/books/mono/download?identifierName=doi&identifierValue=10.4324/9781315727165&type=googlepdf

Wulandari, A. P., & Khristianto. (2024). An Attitudinal Appraisal Analysis of Beauty Product Review on James Charles ' YouTube Video. International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics, 4(2), 160–168.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-07

How to Cite

Sandre, A. S., Megah S, S. I., & Sugiharti, S. (2026). An Appraisal Analysis of English Comments on YouTube Educational Videos. Journal of Pragmatics Research, 8(2), 510–534. https://doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v8i2.510-534